Category Archives: astrology history

Goods of the Dead

I always feel that Evangeline Adams introduced me to genealogy.  Her Pluto conjoined my Moon, and as I researched her life, I uncovered many government and church records that provided key information about her.  After that, I more easily researched other families as well as my own.  Pluto unearths things and can be relentless in its action.  It kept me focused on genealogy research for a long time.

The National Archives had their records center on Varick Street in downtown Manhattan in the 1990s, and I spent some time there.  It was a quiet, library-like setting with helpful clerks.  You’d first search for a name in Soundex listings, which phonetically accommodated different spellings.  That would lead you to particular Census records, all originals scanned onto microfilm.  As I scrolled through the wide microfilm rolls on the big old microfilm viewing machine, it was exciting to find Evangeline and her family in Andover in 1890 and Boston in 1900 Census records.

Chatting with an adopted woman who was searching for her birth parents, I realized that I could find my own family records, too.  I returned another day to find my father’s family in Manhattan and Brooklyn and my mother’s in central New York in the early 20th century.

With home-loving Cancer on my fourth house cusp and its ruler, the Moon, prominent in the first, I’ve always found family stories compelling.  But I think that Saturn in the 9th trine my Ascendant gives me the ability to find old records.  To my mind, Saturn, ruling old things and permanence, as well as the Moon, are key significators for genealogy.

I still remember an old astrology book describing Saturn careers having to do with “goods of the dead,” one of those ultra-specific key phrases that left me shaking my head.  It wasn’t until I was in my forties that I took a part-time job with an estate lawyer.  He had Saturn in Cancer and handled wills and court proceedings for heirs,  marshaled decedents’ assets and distributed them.  Goods of the dead, I realized one day with a start.

But the best part of the job for me was access to Ancestry.com, which helped us create family trees and prove family relationships in court.  I did much of the genealogical research for many estates over fifteen-plus years, regularly proving ancestry to first cousins of the decedents.

I was in the Kings County Surrogate’s Court record room one day waiting for the clerks to bring me another old file, when I realized that some of my own ancestors’ records might be there, too.  Transiting Pluto was close to conjoining my Saturn at the time, and it opened up an entirely new set of records to me.  I quickly looked in the old fashioned card catalog and found the index card that was created when my great-grandfather died in 1936, and the clerks pulled the file.  My grandfather had been the executor, and it was fascinating to see the will, so similar in language and format to that used today, with all of my grandfather’s siblings’ information and releases included.  Saturn also relates to consistency and tradition, which still exists in many court papers and proceedings.

Saturn rules our ancestors, and the Moon relates to our family connections.  Both also have to do with cemeteries, another wonderful place to dig up family history.  We found a photo of my great-grandmother on the family monument she had purchased 100 years ago in Holy Cross cemetery in Flatbush, just a few miles away.

These, too, are what they used to call “goods of the dead.”  Some of the old associations are still valid today.

Edgar Cayce and the Magi

Who were the Magi that traveled to see the baby Jesus, and what was the star they followed?  The Edgar Cayce readings support and add to the scientific and historical record and also give us personal insight into some of the people involved. 

Matthew tells us in the New Testament that the Magi asked Herod, the king of Judea, “Where is he that is born King of the Jews? for we have seen his star in the east, and are come to worship him… and, lo, the star, which they saw in the east, went before them, till it came and stood over where the young child was.” (Matthew 2:2-10)  This report suggests that the Magi already knew of the birth and that the star led them to their destination.

Most translations of the Bible refer to the visitors as wise men.  Some use the term “magi,” which suggests priests or magicians.  The Good News Bible calls them “some men who studied the stars” and Wycliffe’s Bible literally uses the word “astrologers.”  Maybe some of the signs they followed were astrological.

The Christmas “star” has been seen as a comet, a Jupiter-Saturn conjunction and a supernova.  Many believe it was simply a miraculous event.  The Jupiter-Saturn conjunction has gotten the most support from astronomers, astrologers and historians, and a conjunction was recorded by Babylonian, Chinese and Egyptian astronomers before Herod died around 4 BCE.

The 17th century astronomer Johannes Kepler, who famously formulated the planetary laws of motion, knew that the Jupiter-Saturn conjunctions repeated every 20 years.  As an astrologer, he also knew that they bring notable changes to humanity, often relating to new regimes or rulers.  They complete a full circle around the zodiac every 800 years, a cycle initiating more significant turning points, often called World Ages.  Projecting the cycles backwards, Kepler identified a Jupiter-Saturn conjunction from 7 to 6 BCE in the sign of Pisces (the fishes), which is associated with Jesus and Christianity.

Well before Kepler, when astronomy and astrology were intertwined, a tradition had already developed around these cycles.  The ancient Persian astrologer Gjamasp al Hakim had written an important book on the Jupiter-Saturn conjunctions by the 6th century BCE.  The Jewish Persian astrologer Mashallah studied the conjunctions in Baghdad in the 8th century, as did the Muslim Persian astrologer Abu Mashar a century later.  These prominent historic figures passed on a longstanding tradition that pre-dated the birth of Jesus.

Many today believe that the Magi were Zoroastrian priests from Persia (ancient Iran), who are known to have used astrology to understand history and cycles.  In a 1937 reading, Cayce said, “The entity… was among the Persians who had been of the teaching class, and… [his son] became among the Wise Men.” (1378-1)

According to the readings, Zermada, a Syrian-Persian astrologer, had independently concluded “… that the looked for changes were coming in the Holy or Promised Land… and … there came more communications and interpretations of those records or signs that eventually brought the journeys of some of the Wise Men, of which we have records.” (2880-2)  Perhaps like Herod, she knew of the prophecy recorded in Micah 5:2 stating that the child would come from Bethlehem.  But since Zermada was an astrologer, the records she studied could have certainly been astrological as well.

In a reading for the reincarnation of Thesea, Herod’s third wife, Cayce stated that “There was more than one visit from the Wise Men… They came from Persia, India, Egypt and also from Chaldea, Gobi and what is NOW the Indo or Tao land.” (2067-7)  So there were more learned visitors and more visits than in the Bible account.  There were notable astrological traditions in India, Egypt and Chaldea.  The same could be said of China, perhaps what was meant by the “Tao land.”

Some of the Magi seem to have been Persian priests who were knowledgeable about astrological traditions and cycles.  It appears that the “star” was a Jupiter-Saturn conjunction that foretold significant developments for the world.  Even if the star itself occurred miraculously, Cayce suggests that the Magi had studied the skies and expected a momentous event.

I wrote about the Magi and the Dalai Lama here.

My review of Courtney Roberts’ Star of the Magi

I wrote more about the Jupiter-Saturn conjunctions in America in my book Tecumseh’s Curse.

Morrison on Pluto in Aquarius

In June, 1991, Al H. Morrison’s article, “Two Centuries of Pluto in Signs” appeared in The Mountain Astrologer magazine.  He began with a backward look at Pluto in Gemini through Scorpio, then added a forecast of what he considered likely with Pluto in Sagittarius through Aries (ending in 2097).  Here’s his take, over 30 years before the fact: 

Pluto will enter Aquarius on November 21, 2024. Traditionally, Aquarius is ruled by Saturn. In modern times we assign it to Uranus, the most reactionary of all planets. The action of Saturn is to hold everything as it is or was, in stable order. The situation/structure is a return to a vacuum, an empty space with perhaps some clutter of shattered bits and pieces of what has been.

The action of Pluto is revolution, mutation of individuals, and changes of consensus caused by such mutation. Aquarius has been thought to rule science, individual intellectual freedom, logic, fixed systems of rules, and independence (for individuals as well as groups or nations). It follows that Pluto arriving in Aquarian territory will upset our entire culture and change the way people think (or permit computers to manage everything). Aquarius is a very dry sign, not a very propitious environment for projects based on emotional or sentimental concerns.

We may have a planetary totalitarian regime during this tour of Pluto in Aquarius, perhaps required to cope with climatic changes, global nuclear and chemical pollution and other environmental problems. The most serious problem has not been addressed in the west in this latter part of the 20th century: what to do about overpopulation. First raised by Malthus early in the 19th century, it was countered by religious dedication to maximum birthrates. The mandate is yet to bring forth children “to fill the earth” in most religious groups.  The basic question comes to such crisis as to force world action while Pluto tours Aquarius…

It is even probable that scientists will discover while Pluto is in Aquarius that time itself is not constant or uniform, but merely another confusing variable.

(Pluto enters Pisces on March 1, 2043.)

The article above is an excerpt from The Best of Al H. Morrison.

Buy on Amazon.com.

Biden’s Saturn Cycle

I expected Joe Biden to be a one-term president.  If we look at the Saturn cycles of past presidencies (of which Biden is the most recent), the astrological limitations imposed on him are obvious.

Biden’s 2021 Inauguration horoscope has a close (3 degree) Sun-Saturn conjunction, so I reviewed charts for previous administrations with the Sun conjunct Saturn.  This is important because they reiterate the close Sun-Saturn square in the U.S. horoscope.

Zachary Taylor was inaugurated on March, 5, 1849, almost a decade before the Civil War, and he faced contentious issues between the north and south over slavery.  With the Sun conjunct Saturn (in Pisces) he overate cherries and milk at a 4th of July party, suffered stomach pains for almost a week, and died after only a little more than a year in office.

Rutherford B. Hayes also had the Sun conjunct Saturn in Pisces in 1877.  He came to office in a disputed election decided by Congress in the Reconstruction period.  He pledged to serve only one term and did so.

John F. Kennedy’s 1961 Jupiter-Saturn inauguration had Saturn in Capricorn conjunct the Sun in Aquarius (about 8 degrees apart).  He served during the post-World War II Cold War and the beginning of military involvement in South Vietnam.  Civil rights issues and Martin Luther King’s rise to prominence again showed issues of racial justice coming to the forefront during this time.  He was assassinated in November of 1963.

Civil rights and racial justice continued to be important during Joe Biden’s administration, common themes in all these Sun-Saturn election charts.  He pointedly selected Black women for Vice President and Supreme Court Justice.

But the Sun-Saturn pattern also showed two presidents who died before completing their 4-years in office, and a third who chose to serve only one term.  I didn’t know exactly what would happen this time, but concluded in my 2020 book Tecumseh’s Curse that “An inaugural Sun and Saturn has correlated with…  administrations that were limited in time and by circumstances.”  I had also noticed in 2020 that “Pluto in Aquarius will also square his Moon throughout 2024. Joe Biden had suggested he will not run again, and this transit coincides with a move or departure after four years. “

At my writing in 2020, there was that suggestion, which was supported by the astrological patterns, though the candidate later changed his mind.  The inaugural Sun-Saturn conjunction symbolized the entire term and did not change.  Of course we know that Biden stepped aside on July 21, 2024 in favor of his Vice President Kamala Harris.

Linda Goodman on the Aquarian Age

Linda Goodman was a true believer in the Age of Aquarius, perhaps because it was so obviously connected with the astrological signs.  As Pluto is still near the 0 degree Aquarius point of the Jupiter-Saturn conjunction of December 2020, Goodman’s observations on the New Age may have some resonance today.

Although an accomplished astrologer herself, Linda rarely wrote about astrology beyond Sun signs.  She was a product of the 1960s and ‘70s and used the modern rulership of Uranus over Aquarius, sharing some cogent thoughts on the polarity of Aquarius and Leo, the latter symbolizing the youth culture and sexual revolution.  An Aries with Mercury in Taurus, she was impatient with the technical arguments about when (or if) the Aquarian Age had begun.  She also disliked scientists and expressed her feelings strongly.

The piece that follows was published in her book Gooberz in 1989, though it was most likely written earlier.  Goodman references a  John Lennon song from 1969, campus protests in 1970, and uses slang that was outdated by the ‘80s.  I have edited the piece and regularized punctuation for clarity.

Challenge

Do not listen to those smug prophets and Cassandras who argue endlessly and monotonously that the Aquarian Age is technically not yet upon us, and who babble and quarrel among themselves about the stern astronomical Precession of the Equinoxes, ignoring the Procession of Children with lighted candles chanting Peace.  All we ask, is give Peace a chance.

We are well within the orb of those unpredictable Uranus vibrations, sounding the chords of humanitarianism and individualism, and yes, the flat notes of insanity too.  Once again, under the ancient Law of Polarity, feeling the reflected influence of the sign opposite Aquarius: Leo, the Lion of Love, of Idealism and Youth.

Aquarius, the Water Bearer: Seeker of Truth, the unpredictable advocate of Change, whatever the cost (through violent revolution, if necessary) as a means to justify the end – of prejudice.

The eccentric, half genius, half mad Uranus vibrations of Aquarius, blending a compulsion for Progress with the hot rays of Leo’s ruling Sun, reflecting back the Lion’s firm hold over Youth and Love.  “We will have Change!  We will have Brotherhood!” rings out the clarion call of the individual’s right to do his or her own thing, and “let’s make love, not war!”  “Let’s worship Youth!” roars the fierce, hot-blooded Lion as he rolls in sensuous ecstasy with his mate.

Is it any wonder, then, that we’re having a sexual revolution, that we shake under the Uranus-Aquarian thunder of individuality of hair styles, clothes, politics and religious convictions, with riots on campus introducing the Seventies, taking their toll?

Didn’t you see it all coming, Mister Gallup and Mister Poll?  Didn’t you feel Kent State coming?  Or do you scoff at the stars and ignore the planets too, as blind astronomers and other scientists are wont to do?’  Einstein might have made it all more clear than any similar peer who knocks and raps astrology if it’s fashionable to do so.  Or than the shrinks and sociologists, stubborn astronomers, and the frightened astrologers themselves, who wrangle with one another, in unceasing competition refereed by prejudiced, pre-judgmental, know-it-all science wearing the dark glasses of dogma.

I see them squatting in their Kindergarten of Knowledge, the professors and the shrinks, the scientists and astronomers, the sociologists and poll takers, and an occasional politician, playing with Truth as children play with colored blocks lettered A B C for Apathy – Blindness – and Cop-out.

Then, when their blocks topple over, they rage in childish petulance and bang each other over the head with the offending chunks of wooden facts.

Do not bang me over the head with you’re A B C blocks colored with half-truths, you disciples of Thomas, the Doubter.  You will not break the Ram’s tough horns!

The Aquarian Age is here!  And its pulsating, powerful, unpredictable orb, mixing with the Sun rays of the roaring Lion, is ominous, if not heeded.  Locking the New Age in your scientific closets with boring, tiresome technicalities will not make it disappear.  Yes, the vibration of Aquarius is here, and much too close for comfort.

It burns my soul and sears my mind with unanswered questions.

Linda Goodman’s horoscope is on Astrodatabank.

From Gooberz, p. 184 to 185

About my reviews and links.

W.H. Chaney (1821-1903)

19th century astrologer William H. Chaney was from Bangor, Maine, practiced law in West Virginia, may have become a District Attorney in Iowa, and finally studied astrology with Dr. Luke D. Broughton in Manhattan.  He practiced astrology for the rest of his life, moving to the west coast, then St. Louis.  Chaney finally ended up in Chicago, married six times along the way, enlightened many students, wrote some books and published, including his own calculation of an American ephemeris.  He admitted to being a difficult personality.

Al H. Morrison believed he was the reincarnation of Chaney, feeling that the two lives and personalities had many parallels.  Chaney is known today as the father of the author Jack London, and Al even felt that London’s chart was similar to his own son’s.

San Francisco astrologer Joseph Silveira deMello (1925-2004) researched Chaney’s life, and his profile of Chaney from The Mercury Hour was published on the Astrologer’s Memorial.  Since that website is no longer easily accessible, I’m reposting it here.

W.H. Chaney by Joseph Silveira deMello

I first lectured on America’s first-born astrologer (b. 1821 in backwoods Maine) at UAC in Washington, D.C. Chaney was editing newspapers, writing, practicing law in Ohio when he encountered astrology. He moved to NYC for special tutoring by Dr. Luke Broughton. Chaney and Broughton were persecuted and jailed for practicing astrology, but Broughton was recognized as a proper gentleman, since he headed the NY Medical Society, and was released. Chaney, a self-styled curmudgeon and very contentious, languished without trial in the Ludlow Street jail for over six months. When Chaney set up his own practice, advertising that he had been a student of Broughton, Broughton felt that Chaney was trading on Broughton’s name and was very much out of joint about it.

But Chaney did not linger in New York. He moved west to practice in San Jose and San Francisco and in Portland. In San Francisco he lived in the same boarding house as did a lady from Ohio whom he had met at the home of a Mayor of Seattle who was his client. This lady found herself pregnant, and of the men around her chose Chaney as the father. Chaney denied this all his life, saying he was physically incapable of fathering offspring. She tried to commit suicide, publicly blamed Chaney for insisting she have an abortion and for disassociating himself from her. Chaney was exonerated by local authorities, but the story was picked up by Abigale Dunniway, pioneer newspaper publisher in Oregon, who refused to acknowledge that Chaney had been exonerated.

The child, however, turns out to be Jack London who wrote Call of the Wild and is an acclaimed American literary figure. London was born on the day before Chaney’s 55th birthday, and the two charts are worth study, the similarities are quite patent. After his problem in San Francisco he moved to Salem and Portland, Oregon, where for ten years he was suing and countersuing Dunniway who was not as peerless a character as she insisted other people be.

Eventually he moved back to St. Louis where he had previously lived, published a Primer of Astrology which came out in small pamphlet lessons, and moved to Chicago where records show that he operated an astrology school at two locations prior to his death in the early 1900’s. At the time of his death he was toothless, blind and deaf. As an astrologer, he was a very public figure, available always to lecture on any topic at any symposium, an early environmentalist and conservationalist, even in the 1880’s looking to the immediate onset of the Age of Aquarius. He made a great hobby of sending off for publicly advertised horoscopes and then taking astrologers to task for the mistakes they made in delineating his chart. He had a long running feud with Raphael’s stemming from a book order for which he paid and the fact that they would not give him a refund for part of the order they never filled, and he took Raphael’s to task for continually predicting the death of Queen Victoria in the face of her continued life.

I have enjoyed studying Chaney’s Primer as much as Broughton’s Elements of Astrology. Indeed, he is a marvelous precursor of Al H. Morrison.  For your further study, Chaney’s data is January 13, 1821, 11:31 PM LMT, Chesterville, Maine, 44N33, 70W06. This is the birth data Chaney used for himself. (Chaney’s chart on Astrodatabank)  Jack London, January 12, 1876, 2:00 PM LMT, San Francisco, California, 37N47, 122W26.

Sources include A Pictorial Life of Jack London by Russ Kingman who explores the origins of London and his parents, and Dr. Luke D. Broughton’s Elements of Astrology.

Originally published in Mercury Hour, April 1999 (100th Edition)

Joe deMello’s chart on Astrodatabank

DeMello’s tribute on the Astrologer’s Memorial at the Internet Archive

Some more on Dr. Broughton and Chaney’s legal problems in New York City

I collected the work of Al H. Morrison and he talks a bit about Chaney in The Best of Al H. Morrison 

Many have researched Chaney’s life due to his connection with Jack London.  He was a fascinating character, and here are some links to more about his life:

Sonoma State University:  Jack London Online — William Chaney

Encyclopedia.com:  William Henry Chaney

StrangeNewEngland.com:  William Henry Chaney — the Strange Journey of Jack London’s Father

Father Cassidy

Another tribute I wrote for the Astrologers’ Memorial was for Laurence L. Cassidy, Ph.D., S.J.  A practicing astrologer, he was a Jesuit for 57 years and a Catholic priest for 45.  He had a classical background and was knowledgeable of Church history, yet he never felt a conflict between his religious and astrological beliefs.  I knew him as a long-time friend, student and colleague of Al H. Morrison, and remember a modest and soft-spoken man with a strong intellect.  As one of the notable astrologers I met when Uranus conjoined my Sun, his work influenced my thinking.

A Gemini with a Cancer Moon and Aries rising, Cassidy was probably born in 1929, but I haven’t confirmed his birth date.  He died on June 29, 2006 at the age of 77.  Fr. Cassidy taught philosophy at St. Peter’s College in New Jersey beginning in 1969 and served as chairman of the department for a time.  The New York Times  covered his metaphysical class in 1972 as “Occult Interests Jersey City Priest.”  His dissertation was on Nicholas Cusa, a 15th century cardinal, who was also interested in astrology, alchemy and the occult.  For Cassidy, he was simply “a learned medieval man.”  His class, “Magic, Mysticism and Metaphysics,” open to 90 students, was often over-booked.  He said, “I like to return to the time when the truth was pursued in all aspects of human experience.  This has been abandoned over the last few centuries with adoption of Aristotle’s view that only that is true that can be proven through our senses.”

The Jersey City Journal also reported on his Rotary Club lunchtime address on Russian psychic experiments to a somewhat skeptical group in February of 1972.  Fr. Cassidy shared that occult and metaphysical topics are part of “the tradition of wisdom” and did not conflict with his other beliefs:  “Whatever happens to man is a reflection of the universe, which is created by God.”

He wrote two books on the transcendental philosophy of St. Thomas Aquinas and was the author of The Thinking Self (1992), a text of Socratic dialogues that he used in the classroom.  (He’d probably be dismayed to see second-hand copies currently selling for $50 and up.)

Cassidy was a contributor to CEO TIMES, Kosmos and other astrological publications.  His popular article, “The Believing Christian as a Dedicated Astrologer” (1978) was reprinted many times.  In it, he maintains that astrology and Christianity are compatible as long as we believe in free will, and says, “I have taught some astrology here at St. Peter’s College and no one has ventured to suggest that I am putting any soul in peril for so doing.  Of course, most think my mind has become enfeebled, but that that is another story… We really are a free community of scholars.”  His article, “Old Astrology and the New Catechism” was originally published in Realtà, the Irish Astrological Association journal, in 1994.  Fr. Cassidy’s writing is lucid, rigorous and uplifting and we’re fortunate to be able to find copies of it online.

Cassidy spoke for the Irish Astrological Association and addressed various conferences and groups in the U.S.  Colleagues and students at St. Peter’s fondly recalled his sermons at their chapel on Sundays, his dedication to “the good and the true,” his love of teaching and his keen interest in his students and their families.

His letter to the editors of National Jesuit News is reprinted in Crisis online and takes an impassioned stance against pacifism in the face of nuclear war.   Below is some artwork from St. Aedan’s Church, now managed by St. Peters’, which resembles a horoscope wheel. 

Ed Dearborn

Since the Astrologer’s Memorial is no longer being maintained, I wanted to post some of the tributes I wrote for it.  First up is on Ed Dearborn, who founded the Declinations SIG and spent most of his life studying astrology.

Astrological historian, writer and advocate Edward L. Dearborn was born on May 3, 1922 at 5:27 AM in Meadville, Pennsylvania and passed over on August 18, 2012.  He was a school guidance counselor and devoted to his wife and family.  A lifetime student of astrology, he chose to pursue it as a sideline until his retirement in 1985, when he had more time for research and writing.  Ed was an incredibly supportive friend and colleague, and astrologers across the country and around the world benefited from his dedication and commitment to astrology.

With both the Moon in Cancer and Neptune in Leo in his fourth house, he had an unusual upbringing.  Ed met his future wife (a neighbor) when he was only five or six years old and in exemplary Taurean fashion was true to her throughout his life.  His six-year-old brother died in 1930 and his parents divorced the following year.  Yet since both of his parents eventually remarried twice, he never lacked close family members nearby, sometimes living on the same block.

Ed Dearborn began studying astrology before he turned 17.  He never mentioned any personal tutoring and I always assumed he was self-taught.  He was a voracious reader who collected an extensive astrological library and subscribed to most astrological periodicals in the U.S. and several abroad as well.

After high school, Ed enrolled at local Allegheny College, but was put on probation for poor grades.  He also had difficulty paying the $250 a semester tuition.  He decided, instead, to enlist in the Marines in 1941.  Ed felt that he “cheated” to get in as he’d nearly broken both feet in jumping off a four-foot wooden horse at the age of eight and thereafter had regular issues with his feet.  However he managed to pass the physical and was careful throughout World War II.

Ed was assigned to a Northern California home guard unit and served as a communications officer in the Signal Corps, where he was primarily responsible for radio equipment and repairs.  He was called to duty in the Aleutian Islands conflict in August of 1943 on Kiska Island, Alaska, and also spent time in Hawaii, the Marshall Islands and Guam.  He said that he carried a 1939 edition of Llewellyn George’s A to Z Horoscope Maker and Delineator across the Pacific theater.  In his last years, Ed returned again and again to memories of his war years, and participated in a Federal oral history project to preserve them.

After the war, Dearborn went back to Pennsylvania and worked in a wire factory, taking a vacation in 1946 to attend the AFA convention in Columbus, Ohio.  Ed was enthralled by the numerous astrologers he joined there, many of whom were nationally prominent or had written books and articles he’d read.

At the banquet Ed sat with the New York delegation, including Marion Meyer Drew (1889-1974), the first editor of Horoscope magazine.  A Sagittarius, she’d been married to Sidney K. Bennett (Wynn) and was then writing a daily column for the New York Daily News.  Fellow Taurus Elizabeth Aldrich (1875-1948), once publisher of the New York Astrologer and a prominent mundane astrologer, was also there, as were Marc Edmund Jones (working on his Ph.D. in theology at Columbia University), and Mabel Leslie Fleisher, President of the Astrologer’s Guild of America, who also held a law degree, unusual for a woman at that time.  Ed Dearborn had, at the age of 24, found his way to some of the most accomplished astrologers in the country.

Marion Meyer Drew needed help around her house in Cold Spring, New York, and talked Ed into staying with her and returning to college.  In August of 1946 he quit his job in Meadville and moved to Cold Spring.  In exchange for room and board, Ed served as driver, gardener and handyman as well as an assistant for Marion’s newspaper column.  He drove her to the city to attend Guild meetings, and afterwards a dozen or so from the group would head to Schraft’s restaurant for refreshments and further discussions.

Ed took psychology classes on the G.I. Bill at Washington Square College (NYU) for the two years he remained in New York.  He was able to focus on his studies and did much better than before.  He explored Weiser’s bookstore downtown, stocked with older authors that he’d never seen before, like Dr. Luke D. Broughton, A.J. Pearce and W.J. Simmonite.

He also became better acquainted with Elizabeth Aldrich, a close friend of Marion’s.  Aldrich had been diagnosed with cancer and was ill by Christmas of 1947, and Ed visited her many times in the hospital before she died in early 1948.  Aldrich had made Ed the executor of her will and he cleaned out her office and living space in her Carnegie Hall loft, saving most of her notes and correspondence while taking his college exams.  In the fall of 1948 he returned to Pennsylvania and continued his studies.

Ed was finally able to marry Mary Jane Watkins on August 17, 1948 and they had two daughters.  Jane was a double Gemini with Scorpio rising, but despite her Jupiter in Cancer, had what Ed described as a “no clutter” attitude – quite at odds with his own instincts to hold onto anything astrological that came his way.  To hear Ed tell it, though, this appeared to be the only meaningful conflict in their 62 years together!  He described her as “an angel on earth.”

Dearborn received an AB from Allegheny College and his Master’s degree from Ohio State University in 1956.  His Jupiter and Saturn in Libra in his 6th house suited him well for intellectual service.  Over the course of a long and varied career, he taught American history and science to many school grades.  Ed served as the principal of a correctional school for girls, in work-release programs, and was involved as a vocational/technical liaison counselor in a cooperative educational program where students spent half a day at school and half on the job.  Ed also taught a few beginning astrology classes over the years.  He eventually reached his original goal of becoming a high school guidance counselor in 1961, and settled in Norwood, Pennsylvania in 1965.

Ed’s personal experience, as well as his years of teaching and counseling, led him to fervently believe that education was a key ingredient in reaching one’s goals.  Having worked in the wire factory for over three years, he could see how factory workers typically became boxed into a corner with financial commitments to families, cars and homes.  He anticipated the real estate crisis and mortgage defaults by at least six years, if not astrologically then certainly through his good sense as well as a keen ability to foresee the results of actions and events (Sun and Mercury rising in Taurus; Saturn exalted in Libra in an out-of-sign square to Mars).  Ed saw no good in folks with few options outside their factory jobs getting mortgages with less than 5% down, and he was right.

I first met Ed in 1993 when he wrote to request what he called “Astro-Morsels” from me – basically a personal history and experiences in the world of astrology.  Countless other astrologers initially encountered him in just the same way.  He had a wide correspondence and was determined to put together the history of astrology in the U.S., piece by piece.  And he was persistent.  My mom, who considered it a chore to write anything down, received repeated queries from him until in exasperation she finally wrote her own astrological story for Ed (which was much more substantive than the fragments she’d shared with me before).

Ed was a wonderful correspondent.  In the ‘90s he used to send photocopies of cartoons and gags from newspapers (often poking fun at scientists and politicians), accompanied by neatly handwritten letters in which he answered questions and shared the books and articles he’d recently read, the lectures he’d seen and his most recent research – a typically Libran give-and-take.  By the time I knew him, he had accumulated so much data on index cards that he could quickly provide information about most any astrologer in the last century – their publications, location, teachers and areas of expertise.  His thousands of Astro-Morsels had indeed added up to a monumental collection that was extraordinary in its scope.  Ed created histories of astrological groups and continued collecting astrology periodicals and books, often buying a second copy to lend to friends.  In 1995, at the age of 73, he took typing and computer classes, bought himself a computer and determined to transfer all of the information to disk.  Ed took the advice that he’d shared with students: “The skills you are being pressed to learn are some you are going to need before long.  If you approach them enthusiastically you will be amply rewarded.”

Ed had a tremendous vitality well into his senior years.  He kept in touch with many astrologers, was quite involved with his extended family (including aged step-parents and great-grandchildren), was an active member of his local NCGR Greater Delaware Valley astrological group, and took care of his home.  With Venus rising in Gemini, he had many talents, and his abilities in a wide variety of areas could be astonishing.  He once told me about making improvements to a vacation home, and it soon became apparent that he had not only installed much of the electrics, new plumbing and a complete septic system, but also handled the carpentry of major structural changes, all on his own.

Despite this he was always modest about his abilities.  In his later years when his hearing had deteriorated, he’d apologize for “running on” on the phone.  He never considered himself a professional or full-time astrologer and in fact never appeared to have charged a fee for a chart reading; he did not feel confident at interpretation.  Although he kept his astrology and work lives separate, I always assumed that he’d used astrology to counsel several generations of children and young adults to find their true paths in life.  His conviction in the usefulness of astrology was admirable; I’ve known few others who utilized it as such an integral part of their lives over such a long period of time.

With the Sun rising and the Moon in the 4th house, Ed Dearborn studied his own chart throughout his life and would share how astrological aspects impacted him personally.  He was a regular contributor to the Mercury Hour and AFA’s Today’s Astrologer, and was published in astrology journals in the U.S. and overseas.  He tirelessly worked and reworked his articles, most recently those on quincunxes and yods; the springboard for these pieces were yods in his own birth chart.  His interest in the new body Sedna was due to its discovery within a day of the birth of his fifth great-grandchild.

Ed’s interest in declination was sparked by consideration of Mars in Sagittarius in his 8th house placed Out of Bounds, which he felt left him lacking an ordinary sense of fear (something which concerned him and forced him toward greater self-control).  He was influenced by Kt Boehrer’s book, Declination: The Other Dimension (1994), and went on to organize and found the NCGR’s Declination SIG in 1996.  Ed received NCGR’s Sisyphus award in 1998 for this accomplishment.  What a marvelous metaphor for someone who’d worked so hard for so long toward all of his achievements!

Ed felt that astrology was more tangible and reliable than other occult arts and shared his belief that, “Relying on clairvoyance seems to me like walking on thin ice – just how thick is it?”  He had a strong mind but was not overtly opinionated; he just kept learning and retained a good sense of humor.

Ed’s other interests included political astrology, cycles, horary, the asteroids and new bodies.  He enjoyed gardening, traveling and music.  In his later years he became more interested in spirituality.  During one notable class on angels, the instructor suffered a heart attack yet survived, due, they all concluded, to the intercession of the course’s subject!

Ed Dearborn was a gentle soul with a tremendous spirit.  He was a true Venusian, yet he could be tough as well.  I called him one day and teased him as he answered the phone.  He did not recognize my voice and sternly demanded, “Who IS this?!!”  Then I understood why he’d been successful as both a Marine and the head of a juvenile delinquency program:  he had a lot of strength.

Many years ago he informed me that he’d studied his chart and concluded he’d be around until the age of 91 or 92 as I recall.  He was overweight and wheezing at the time and I wasn’t sure he could be correct.  But he came close – making it to 90 and well past his third Saturn return.  He was not one to complain about any of the health issues, aches and pains that accompany old age, taking each day as an opportunity to live life fully.  He once wrote that, “’Tis easier to face life when I kind of roll with the punches and recognize that not one of us knows what Our Creator intends.”  That was Ed:  always patiently committed.

I know it was difficult for him to see his wife Jane through her cancer diagnosis and final illnesses (she predeceased him by about three years).  He remained touchingly dedicated to her, searching for the proper holistic remedy to lessen her pain and speaking with more than a little pride about taking care of her – he seemed to consider it a privilege rather than a duty.

Ed Dearborn was like the grandfather I never knew.  I think he must have known how much we all loved him and needed him in our astrological lives.  Giving to others was second nature to him.  He shared his optimism, spirit and gifts with us all, without reserve.  We miss you, Ed!  We hope we’ll see you again.

Some of Edward L. Dearborn’s articles are:

“The Inconjunct, the Quincunx and Yods” The Mountain Astrologer, August-September 2006

Ramifications of the QuincunxConsiderations Volume XVIII, No. 2 (2003)

“Planetary Cycle Charts” The Mountain Astrologer, August 1998

“My Recollections of the 1946 AFA Convention” AFA Convention Program, 1996

“Astro Periodicals List” The Mountain Astrologer, August 1991

Many thanks to Joan Aldrich and Lois Livermore who helped with this piece.

Some of the Astrologers’ Memorial still lives on the Internet Archive, though without posts from more recent years.

What Evangeline Adams Knew Review

I was very pleased to read Sara Rose Diamond‘s review of my update of What Evangeline Adams Knew: a Book of Astrological Charts and Techniques:
Christino has done the world of astrology a major service by compiling, and presenting in such a lively way, a lot of valuable information that would otherwise fall by the wayside… vital scholarship for the safeguarding of astrological history.

Lynn Wells and Evangeline

Evangeline Adams practiced astrology in her New York Carnegie Hall studios from 1905 until her death in 1932, reading thousands of charts, with many more processed for mail order work by her assistants.  One of these was Lynn Wells, who wrote the introduction to the 1970 edition of Adams’ autobiography The Bowl of Heaven.  I could never find much information on Lynn Wells, until I located the publisher’s files and discovered that she actually used a pen-name.

Wells’ father, Clarence C. Smith, worked at Carnegie Hall and became its manager around 1911.  The family lived next door until the Hall was sold in 1925.  Lynn’s mother was friendly with Evangeline, who draw up her chart when she was a baby.  She became interested in astrology, and beginning at age 17, “I was trained by Miss Adams and worked with her for many years.”

Lynn married in 1925 and started her own astrology practice with her husband.  In 1946 they were pictured as some of astrology’s “top practitioners” in a Life magazine feature that said: “Most dignified of astrologers are Mr. and Mrs. Charles R. Wells, who have an early American apartment in Greenwich Village, deal chiefly with professional men, are considered a little high-hat by competitors.  They married soon after Evangeline Adams predicted they would.”  Adams’ home was done in an early American style, too, so maybe she inspired Wells.  Holden and Hughes in Astrological Pioneers of America say that both Lynn and Charles wrote for astrological publications in the 1950s.

In The Bowl of Heaven, Lynn said that Adams “referred hundreds of people to me.”  A newspaper article in 1940 stated that Evangeline “left Miss Wells a collection of some 7,000 to 8,000 charts.”  But in her reply to an astrologer in 1982, Wells said that Adams’ “files contained at least 50,000 charts of clients, these no doubt lost or destroyed by now as I destroyed my own thousands of charts when I retired a few years ago.”  I have never found any trace of Adams’ charts or office files; all are probably gone.

Lynn Wells was born on February 23, 1901 in Norwalk, Connecticut, according to her marriage record.  In The Bowl of Heaven, she said that “my chart indicates that I cannot be a successful speculator.”  The couple also appear to have had no children.  So I’ve somewhat arbitrarily placed Uranus in her 5th house.

Leo rising would explain the way Wells inserted her own story into her introduction to Evangeline’s book, as well as the somewhat high-handed manner in which she responded to the astrologer in 1982 who asked for information about Adams’ Windsor Hotel forecast.  Unable to answer the question, she offered, for no apparent reason, “I note your chart contains the Part of Fortune and the Moon Nodes, which I consider superfluous now being invented by earlier astrologers searching for the source of Uranus and Neptune influences…”  I don’t know who would agree today.

If she was born at about 4:00 p.m., Lynn’s Venus in Aquarius would conjoin her 7th house cusp, and her husband was an Aquarius with the Sun, Mercury, Venus and Mars all in this sign.  Lynn also seemed to have a compelling need to identify herself through her relationship with Aquarius astrologer Evangeline Adams (Pluto in the 11th trine Venus).  In accepting the assignment to write the introduction to Adams’ autobiography in 1969, she wrote the publisher, “The original Bowl of Heaven is inscribed to me by Miss Adams.  Also her Astrology, Your Place Among the Stars is inscribed, “For Mollie, with sincere regard and affection from her teacher and co-worker.”  In a P.S., Lynn added that “Mollie was my young nickname.”  (Neither book was dedicated to Wells; by “inscribed” she means that Adams signed a copy of the book for her.)  Decades after her death, she continued to remind folks of her association with her famous employer.

The name rang a bell for me, and I recalled two pictures of Adams sold on Ebay addressed to “Mollie,” both were dated after Wells had her own practice.  One said, “For ‘my girl’ Mollie with much affection and all good wishes – Evangeline Adams, 1929.”  (Adams was warm, if not effusive, in all of the signed photos I’ve seen from her.)

In fact, Mollie Smith was Lynn’s birth name, and Mollie Wells was her married name, according to her marriage and Social Security records.  “Lynn” appears to have been a pseudonym.  With Mercury in Pisces square Neptune, the difference between the two was blurred.

It seems rather strange that I came across two pictures Mollie owned.  What are the odds?  How many must Adams have signed for Mollie/Lynn in the first place?  Lynn’s Sun opposite Mars fell right on Adams’ Nodes, and her Mercury conjoined Evangeline’s Ascendant, showing points of connection and identification.  Her Moon conjoined Adams’ Pluto, hinting at the potential for an obsessive focus on the older woman.  As Adams was the best-known astrologer of the time, their association served as something of an endorsement.

Mollie/Lynn Wells and her husband had moved to Florida by the 1960s, and later to North Carolina.  Lynn died at the age of 90 and left quite a bit of money to her local library to expand its building.